Continuing the Conversation: Restored U.S./Cuban Relations and More

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Cuba, a country once referred to as the “Pearl of the Caribbean,” has a culture as vibrant as the colors of its 50s style cars and a passion as strong as its coffee. Recently, PPRA held a luncheon at Cuba Libre to discuss the restored relations between Cuba and the U.S. and what that means for both the communications and tourism industries. After devouring the delicious food made by chef Guillermo Pernot, a panel discussion was held with four speakers: Bill Lezzi, a former journalist of the Philadelphia Inquirer who has visited Cuba 65 times, Brian Said, Executive Director of Tourism, Chef Guillermo, who studied Cuban cuisine and has visited Cuba several times, and myself. Former PPRA president and Hall of Famer, Dan Circucci, served as the moderator. During the panel, a series of questions were asked involving the Castro regime, day-to-day life of Cubans, the impact of communism, food and what we believe will be the future of Cuba. It was a lively discussion followed by tasty desserts.

Although the panel discussion was insightful and in-depth, I want to dive a little deeper into the topics that were discussed. Rewind to three months ago. It was ten days after graduating from college, I found myself on plane bound for Havana, Cuba. I had no idea what to expect when I landed at the Jose Marti airport. I was accompanied by six college-aged students I barely knew. The only thing I knew about Cuba was what I learned in my 11th grade history class. I did not speak Spanish and had never eaten Cuban food. I did not know what the living conditions would be like or what I would be doing for six weeks. All I knew was that I was in for the adventure of a lifetime and, in the end, it proved to be nothing short of that.

First and foremost, Cuba is poor economically, but in every other way, it is very rich. Cubans do not have all of the luxuries that we do in America. They follow a ration system in which an individual receives 5 pounds of rice and beans and other miscellaneous food items per month. Several Cubans suffer from gastrointestinal issues due to unsafe drinking water. Prescriptions are hard to come by. Old strips of newspaper are used for toilet paper. I spent half of my time in Cuba showering with a bucket. It was a luxury to stay in a room with a flushing toilet. Yes, these living conditions are tough, but there are so many other aspects of Cuban life that exhibit a greater sense of wealth. Cuban families, friends and neighbors spend a great deal of time together. They do not go home at night and binge watch Netflix. While I lived in the town of Los Arabos, a group of guys would pick up a guitar and congos and spend the night playing music while everyone else danced. Often times, I witnessed the “abuelas” care for and cook dinner for the neighborhood kids.  At youth events, the kids did not bury their faces in iPhones. They were 100% present. Additionally, daily life is much more slow-paced than America. Cubans will sit and talk to someone after a meal for hours instead of racing to an afternoon of errands. In turn, they build genuine relationships and enjoy the moment.CUBA2Another thing to note, the internet is not accessible in many parts of the country. Up until recently, it was illegal for Cubans to have internet in their homes. Internet access could only be found at places such as universities. When I wanted to send an email to my parents while I was away, I had to find the nearest “Cuba Cell,” a communications center in which Cubans can go online or make phone calls. What seemed a simple enough plan slowly turned into an all-afternoon event. I waited in line outside of the building (in the 90 degree Cuban heat!) for over an hour only to wait in a line again to buy an internet card. This card is the key to getting online. It costs three pesos and gives the user 30 minutes of internet usage. Once my thirty minutes were up, the computer shut down, regardless of whether I was finished my conversation. This is what Cubans have to do every single time they want to check their emails or talk to family members who live abroad.

Lastly, don’t expect to see rum and cigars at American stores anytime soon. Throughout my trip, I spoke with members of Parliament who believe that it could be another two to three years until the embargo is lifted. There are still so many discussions and decisions to be made between these two countries. Not only that, but the current state of Cuba cannot support the influx of tourists expected to race into the country. There is not enough space to house everyone. More hotels and apartments need to be built first. In regards to the anticipated “American Invasion,” Cubans do not need nor do they want a Starbucks on every corner or a Rite Aid down the street.

A lot can be said about the restored relations between the U.S and Cuba. The country of Cuba and its intricate culture cannot fit into one panel discussion or this blog. So to summarize, I will leave you with this memory of mine. One day a teammate of mine asked our translator where he would live if he could chose to live anywhere in the world. His response was “If I could live anywhere in the world I would live in Cuba.”

View more photos of the event here.

Lauren Bentley is a recent graduate of Temple University with degrees in public relations and Advertising. She spent her summer doing service and mission work throughout Cuba while also enjoying the country’s beauty.  In her free time, Lauren enjoys reading on the beach, cooking, watching old episodes of Friends and doing community service.

Photo Credit: Lauren Bentley & Philip Gabriel Photography

Political vs. Branding Campaigns: What Politicians are Doing Right

polsmSocial media has invariably changed communication. So far, nothing has been off limits from social promotion, including Mountain Dew’s Dewrito, a Doritos-flavored soft drink (yes it exists).

The growing trend in the social media atmosphere has shifted into the realm of politics, as politicians increasingly campaign on Twitter. A recent study by PEW Research has shown that 1/4 of registered voters now get political news through their cell phones, 16% of registered voters also follow political figures on Twitter.

Politicians seem to be enjoying this, as it allows them to connect with their constituency and opposition in a unique way. Politicians are now able to use live monitoring via social media in order to understand and inform voters about their stances on issues. They also use software to monitor their opposition, taking screenshots of their pages as soon as changes are made and often catching the opposition off guard.

So what can be taken from these campaigns for your next campaign?

Proofread, Proofread, and Proofread!
Remember to check and double-check every Tweet before it’s sent out. If you’re running a campaign, odds are that no one will notice if you mess up a Tweet and delete it quick enough. Politicians don’t have this luxury, as competition is constantly monitoring campaign handles for updates. A screw-up is liable to land you on the front page of PolitWoops, a website that takes screenshots of all updates, and uploads the botched Tweets. Please folks, don’t be like Senator Hatch; proofread as if all of your Tweets are monitored, even when they aren’t.

SenHMake Connections
As we all know (or should know) social media is all about sharing content and making valuable connections with others. So why should it be any different for your campaign? Politicians know and understand this. They use it to their advantage by interacting with their constituency and sharing important updates. The PEW study showed that 41%, up from 22% in 2010, of those polled said that finding out about political news before others is a “major reason” why they follow political figures on social media.

To put it simply, most politicians are doing it right. Some 78% of Americans who follow political figures on social media say that the content posted by those figures is mostly interesting and relevant. The 16% of registered voters that follow a political figure are more likely to participate in campaigning and are 11% more likely to volunteer their time toward that figure than a non-follower.

Any PR pro will tell you that social media isn’t just about the number of followers you have, it’s about the valuable connections you make. A balance must be struck between pushing your wants and what your audience wants. As such, there can be a variety of ways to be more than just a walking-talking-tweeting ad. The key to creating a dedicated following, is finding what your niche audience wants and giving it to them.

Know your Limits
Remember that social media isn’t the king of all platforms yet. It’s still growing and professionals are still learning.  The story of social media is still being written and we are the authors of its’ early chapters. Social media campaigning is a great way to target select demographics, but not all. I think Gregg Peppin, spokesman for Republican gubernatorial candidate Jeff Johnson, said it best in an article for the Minnesota Post, “You have to be able to differentiate from what’s feel good and what’s effective,” he said. “There are plenty of people who want to tell you that you will hit this demographic and that demographic if you are on social media,” he said. “It almost gets down to a subliminal hit rather than an overall effective message. It’s a rifle versus a shotgun.”

Though there are some drawbacks to social media campaigns. For instance, a politician must be able to differentiate effective messages to target their audience. Just as well, something buzz worthy is usually just short-lived attention toward the campaign. Keep these tips in mind the next time a campaign idea floats around the office.

Fred Lunt IV is a recent graduate of Temple University. Fred is also a Social Media Analyst and consultant at Mobile First Media, a healthcare public relations and marketing agency specializing in digital and mobile technology.